Introduction
Navigating the teething stage can be challenging for new parents, armed with questions and concerns about the symptoms and care associated with this natural developmental phase. One of the most prevalent concerns is whether teething can lead to fever. This blog post aims to clarify the symptoms associated with teething, debunk common myths about fever during teething, and provide actionable advice to help parents manage their baby’s discomfort.
Understanding Teething
Teething typically begins around six months, but it can start as early as three months and as late as twelve months. The process involves the eruption of the primary teeth through the gums, starting usually with the lower front teeth and followed by the upper front teeth. The symptoms can vary widely from one infant to another but generally include:
- Increased drooling, which can lead to chin rash due to moisture.
- A desire to bite on hard objects to relieve pressure under the gums.
- Red, swollen gums where a tooth is coming through.
- Fussiness and irritability due to gum discomfort.
The Myth of Teething and Fever
It is a common misconception among parents that teething causes high fevers. However, medical research indicates that while a slight increase in body temperature may occur, high fevers are not a direct result of teething. A fever in a teething baby is typically caused by something else, such as an infection or inflammation that coincidentally occurs during the teething period.
Exploring the Misconceptions
The overlap between teething and infants’ susceptibility to infections can lead to misattributed symptoms. As babies explore the world more actively around the same age they begin teething, they are more likely to pick up infections that can cause fever. This makes it crucial for parents to distinguish between normal teething symptoms and signs of more serious conditions.
How to Safely Manage Teething Symptoms
Parents can alleviate discomfort without resorting to medical interventions in most cases. Here are some effective strategies:
- Offer safe objects for your baby to chew on, such as firm rubber teething rings or a cold washcloth. Avoid teething necklaces and bracelets due to choking and strangulation risks.
- Gently rub or massage the baby’s gums with a clean finger.
- Maintain a regular schedule for sleep and meals to keep your baby as comfortable as possible.
- Use over-the-counter pain relief if advised by your pediatrician, especially if teething disrupts sleep or eating.
When to Seek Medical Attention
It’s important to consult a healthcare professional if your baby experiences:
- A fever over 100.4°F (38°C) that lasts more than a day.
- Severe and persistent irritability or crying.
- Signs of dehydration, such as fewer wet diapers.
- Unusual symptoms like prolonged diarrhea, vomiting, or a rash.
Conclusion
Teething is a normal part of childhood that every parent and child will navigate. By understanding what symptoms to expect and how to manage them, parents can ensure their babies remain comfortable. Remember, always consult with a pediatrician when you notice unusual symptoms or when in doubt about your baby’s health during teething.
Dr Teoh - Family Medicine Specialist, Stem Cell & Immune Therapy 